The global energy crisis is currently one of the most pressing issues facing the world. This situation is triggered by a number of factors, including geopolitical conflicts, climate factors, and increasing energy demand post-pandemic. The impact of this crisis on the world economy is far-reaching, affecting important sectors and creating new challenges for global economic policy. One of the biggest impacts of the energy crisis is the spike in energy prices which has affected inflation in various countries. According to data, oil and gas prices have risen rapidly, leading to higher fuel and energy costs for consumers and industry. This has an impact on production costs, which in turn increases the prices of goods and services. Especially countries that are highly dependent on energy imports, such as Europe, feel this impact deeply, leading to a decline in people’s purchasing power. The transportation sector is also one of the main victims of the global energy crisis. The spike in fuel prices forces transport companies to increase rates, which impacts logistics costs. These cost increases have the potential to cause disruptions in global supply chains, hampering the economic recovery that has already begun. In the automotive sector, demand for electric vehicles is increasing as an alternative to reduce dependence on fossil energy. On the other hand, the energy crisis also opens up opportunities for investment in renewable energy. Countries are starting to shift from fossil energy towards cleaner and more sustainable energy sources, such as solar and wind power. This green initiative not only aims to reduce carbon emissions, but also to improve long-term energy security. However, this transition requires political commitment and significant investment support for research and development. The industrial and manufacturing sectors are also pressured by the energy crisis. To respond to rising energy costs, companies are starting to implement energy efficiency and adopt more environmentally friendly technologies. While this can improve long-term sustainability, this process takes time and can lead to a reduction in employment in the short term. The global energy crisis is also exacerbating economic inequality. Developing countries are usually most vulnerable to energy price fluctuations because they have fewer resources to adapt. As a result, residents in these countries experience greater difficulty meeting basic needs, such as food and housing. This leads to an increase in poverty rates and social inequality. In a global context, international collaboration is crucial to dealing with the energy crisis. Negotiations and agreements between energy producing countries and consuming countries need to be strengthened to create energy market stability. In addition, international organizations such as OPEC and IEA have an important role in maintaining the balance of supply and demand. Reality shows that the ongoing energy crisis has a much deeper impact than just market numbers. This condition creates challenges for the global economy that require adaptation and innovation. Understanding and addressing these impacts will be key to building a more sustainable and stable economic future.